网络为LAN，ping外网IP都是NO ROUTE TO HOST?(已解决)

benyao

网络为局域网，路由器IP 192.168.1.1 PING 192.168.1.1通，ping局域网其它IP也通，但是PING外网IP都是NO ROUTE TO HOST，该如何设置呢？尝试运行 route add -net 0.0.0.0/0 192.168.1.1 后可以ping通外网IP，但是在x中还是不可以上网，重启后也要重复添加一次才ping的通外网IP。
运行 route add default 192.168.1.1 显示为存在，FreeBSD版本为5.3.

路由表如下：
Routing tables

Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
default 192.168.1.1 UGS 0 49 rl0
127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 0 426 lo0
192.168.1 link#1 UC 0 0 rl0
192.168.1.1 00:d0:59:43:9c:c5 UHLW 1 13 rl0 1195
192.168.1.11 00:e0:4c:f5:2b:04 UHLW 0 7 rl0 837
192.168.1.200 00:e0:4c:69:37:76 UHLW 0 888 lo0

Internet6:
Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire
::1 ::1 UH lo0
fe80::%rl0/64 link#1 UC rl0
fe80::2e0:4cff:fe69:3776%rl0 00:e0:4c:69:37:76 UHL lo0
fe80::%lo0/64 fe80::1%lo0 U lo0
fe80::1%lo0 link#3 UHL lo0
ff01::/32 ::1 U lo0
ff02::%rl0/32 link#1 UC rl0
ff02::%lo0/32 ::1 UC lo0

192。168。1。200 是安装了FREEBSD的IP。

同网段内的其他机器是win系统，可以通过这个网关上网。安装FreeBSD时为默认安装，应该没防火墙的吧。已经一星期了，急死了，在rh下什么都不用设就可以上网了，难道bsd真的那么麻烦？

benyao

我的rc.conf
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Thu Mar  3 17:29:22 2005
# Created: Thu Mar  3 17:29:22 2005
# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
apm_enable="YES"
gateway_enable="YES"
sendmail_enable="YES"
sendmail_flags="-bd"
sendmail_msp_queue_enable="NO"
sendmail_outbound_enable="NO"
sendmail_submit_enable="NO"
usbd_enable="YES"
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Fri Mar  4 02:39:38 2005
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Fri Mar  4 02:39:43 2005
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Fri Mar  4 02:50:21 2005
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Fri Mar  4 03:04:49 2005
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Thu Mar  3 11:41:42 2005
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Thu Mar  3 11:41:42 2005
moused_port="/dev/mse0"
moused_type="logitech"
moused_enable="YES"
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Fri Mar  4 09:38:19 2005
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Fri Mar  4 09:38:19 2005
ifconfig_rl0="inet 192.168.1.200  netmask 255.255.255.0"
sendmail_enable="YES"
tcp_extensions="YES"
hostname="localhost.localhost"
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Fri Mar  4 11:15:38 2005
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Fri Mar  4 11:15:38 2005
linux_enable="YES"
accounting_enable="NO"
moused_enable="YES"
nis_client_enable="NO"
rpcbind_enable="YES"
mountd_flags="-n"
amd_enable="YES"
rwhod_enable="NO"
named_enable="NO"
tcp_extensions="YES"
hostname="localhost.localhost"
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Fri Mar  4 11:41:21 2005
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Fri Mar  4 11:41:21 2005
hostname="localhost.localhost        "
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Fri Mar  4 11:42:02 2005
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Fri Mar  4 11:42:02 2005
hostname="localhost.localhost        "
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Fri Mar  4 13:04:43 2005
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Fri Mar  4 13:04:43 2005
moused_type="auto"
moused_enable="YES"
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Fri Mar  4 13:29:44 2005
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Fri Mar  4 16:43:13 2005
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Fri Mar  4 16:43:13 2005
hostname="localhost.localhost        "
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Mon Mar  7 11:33:09 2005
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Mon Mar  7 11:33:09 2005
gateway_enable="NO"
tcp_extensions="YES"
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Mon Mar  7 11:33:38 2005
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Mon Mar  7 11:33:38 2005
gateway_enable="YES"
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Mon Mar  7 12:49:37 2005
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Mon Mar  7 12:49:37 2005
moused_type="auto"
moused_enable="NO"
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Mon Mar  7 13:25:39 2005
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Mon Mar  7 13:41:09 2005
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Mon Mar  7 15:29:57 2005
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Mon Mar  7 15:29:57 2005
hostname="localhost.localhost        "

liudengme

DefaultRouter=???

benyao

route add default 192.168.1.1 显示已经存在。

liudengme

你要rc.conf里面添加

benyao

[quote]原帖由 "liudengme"]你要rc.conf里面添加[/quote 发表：
格式为…………？

liudengme

你把你那个rc.conf编辑一下，把有＃号的行全部删掉
添加DefaultRouter=192.168.1.1

benyao

原帖由 "liudengme" 发表：
你把你那个rc.conf编辑一下，把有＃号的行全部删掉
添加DefaultRouter=192.168.1.1

其实带 # 号的删除不删除没所谓的吧，那些都是注释掉的。我明天试试。那部电脑在办公室呢。谢谢你。

liudengme

你看起来头不疼吗：）

benyao

我在Freebsdchina好像也发过这问题，
在/etc/rc.conf 加

1. 
   
2. defaultrouter="192.168.1.1"  
   

复制代码

也是不行。ping 202.96.134.134 还是不通，这个IP是深圳电信得DNS。
不过但是没用运行 route add -net 0.0.0.0/0 192.168.1.1来Ping 202.96.134.134。