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执行初始化就报错:
$ oninit -ivy
Checking group membership to determine server run modesucceeded
Reading configuration file '/u/informix/etc/onconfig.onhp6000'...succeeded
Creating /INFORMIXTMP/.infxdirs ... succeeded
Creating infos file "/u/informix/etc/.infos.onhp6000" ... "/u/informix/etc/.conf.onhp6000" ... succeeded
Writing to infos file ... succeeded
Checking config parameters...succeeded
Allocating and attaching to shared memory...FAILED
oninit: Fatal error in shared memory creation
$
*******************************************
察看online.log:
18:25:14 shmat: [ENOMEM][12]: out of available data space, check system MAXMEM
18:25:14 mt_shm_init: can't create resident segment
********************************************
onconfig文件内容:
#**************************************************************************
#
# INFORMIX SOFTWARE, INC.
#
# Title: onconfig.std
# Description: Informix Dynamic Server Configuration Parameters
#
#**************************************************************************
# Root Dbspace Configuration
ROOTNAME rootdbs # Root dbspace name
ROOTPATH /u/informix/link6000/rootdbs
# Path for device containing root dbspace
ROOTOFFSET 0 # Offset of root dbspace into device (Kbytes)
ROOTSIZE 1500000 # Size of root dbspace (Kbytes)
# Disk Mirroring Configuration Parameters
MIRROR 0 # Mirroring flag (Yes = 1, No = 0)
MIRRORPATH # Path for device containing mirrored root
MIRROROFFSET 0 # Offset into mirrored device (Kbytes)
# Physical Log Configuration
#PHYSDBS plogdbs # Location (dbspace) of physical log
PHYSDBS rootdbs # Location (dbspace) of physical log
PHYSFILE 370000 # Physical log file size (Kbytes)
# Logical Log Configuration
LOGFILES 6 # Number of logical log files
LOGSIZE 20000 # Logical log size (Kbytes)
# Diagnostics
MSGPATH /u/informix/online.log # System message log file path
CONSOLE /dev/console # System console message path
ALARMPROGRAM /u/informix/etc/log_full.sh # Alarm program path
SYSALARMPROGRAM /u/informix/etc/evidence.sh # System Alarm program path
TBLSPACE_STATS 1
# System Archive Tape Device
TAPEDEV /dev/null # Tape device path
TAPEBLK 1024 # Tape block size (Kbytes)
TAPESIZE 40960000 # Maximum amount of data to put on tape (Kbytes)
# Log Archive Tape Device
LTAPEDEV /dev/null # Log tape device path
LTAPEBLK 16 # Log tape block size (Kbytes)
LTAPESIZE 4096000 # Max amount of data to put on log tape (Kbytes)
# Optical
STAGEBLOB # Informix Dynamic Server/Optical staging area
# System Configuration
SERVERNUM 2 # Unique id corresponding to a Dynamic Server instance
DBSERVERNAME onhp6000 # Name of default database server
DBSERVERALIASES on6000 # List of alternate dbservernames
NETTYPE ipcshm,1,50,CPU # Configure poll thread(s) for nettype
NETTYPE tlitcp,1,50,NET # Configure poll thread(s) for nettype
DEADLOCK_TIMEOUT 60 # Max time to wait of lock in distributed env.
RESIDENT 0 # Forced residency flag (Yes = 1, No = 0)
MULTIPROCESSOR 0 # 0 for single-processor, 1 for multi-processor
NUMCPUVPS 1 # Number of user (cpu) vps
SINGLE_CPU_VP 0 # If non-zero, limit number of cpu vps to one
NOAGE 0 # Process aging
AFF_SPROC 0 # Affinity start processor
AFF_NPROCS 0 # Affinity number of processors
# Shared Memory Parameters
LOCKS 25000 # Maximum number of locks
BUFFERS 25000 # Maximum number of shared buffers
NUMAIOVPS 1 # Number of IO vps
PHYSBUFF 64 # Physical log buffer size (Kbytes)
LOGBUFF 64 # Logical log buffer size (Kbytes)
LOGSMAX 10 # Maximum number of logical log files
CLEANERS 4 # Number of buffer cleaner processes
SHMBASE 0x82000000 # Shared memory base address
SHMVIRTSIZE 5000 # initial virtual shared memory segment size
SHMADD 8192 # Size of new shared memory segments (Kbytes)
SHMTOTAL 0 # Total shared memory (Kbytes). 0=>;unlimited
CKPTINTVL 300 # Check point interval (in sec)
LRUS 8 # Number of LRU queues
LRU_MAX_DIRTY 2 # LRU percent dirty begin cleaning limit
LRU_MIN_DIRTY 1 # LRU percent dirty end cleaning limit
LTXHWM 50 # Long transaction high water mark percentage
LTXEHWM 60 # Long transaction high water mark (exclusive)
TXTIMEOUT 0x12c # Transaction timeout (in sec)
STACKSIZE 128 # Stack size (Kbytes)
# System Page Size
# BUFFSIZE - Dynamic Server no longer supports this configuration parameter.
# To determine the page size used by Dynamic Server on your platform
# see the last line of output from the command, 'onstat -b'.
# Recovery Variables
# OFF_RECVRY_THREADS:
# Number of parallel worker threads during fast recovery or an offline restore.
# ON_RECVRY_THREADS:
# Number of parallel worker threads during an online restore.
OFF_RECVRY_THREADS 15 # Default number of offline worker threads
ON_RECVRY_THREADS 2 # Default number of online worker threads
# Data Replication Variables
# DRAUTO: 0 manual, 1 retain type, 2 reverse type
DRAUTO 0 # DR automatic switchover
DRINTERVAL 30 # DR max time between DR buffer flushes (in sec)
DRTIMEOUT 60 # DR network timeout (in sec)
DRLOSTFOUND /u/informix/etc/dr.lostfound # DR lost+found file path
# CDR Variables
CDR_LOGBUFFERS 2048 # size of log reading buffer pool (Kbytes)
CDR_EVALTHREADS 1,2 # evaluator threads (per-cpu-vp,additional)
CDR_DSLOCKWAIT 5 # DS lockwait timeout (seconds)
CDR_QUEUEMEM 4096 # Maximum amount of memory for any CDR queue (Kbytes)
CDR_LOGDELTA 30 # % of log space allowed in queue memory
CDR_NUMCONNECT 16 # Expected connections per server
CDR_NIFRETRY 300 # Connection retry (seconds)
CDR_NIFCOMPRESS 0 # Link level compression (-1 never, 0 none, 9 max)
# Backup/Restore variables
BAR_ACT_LOG /usr/informix/bar_act.log # ON-Bar Log file - not in /tmp please
BAR_DEBUG_LOG /usr/informix/bar_dbug.log
# ON-Bar Debug Log - not in /tmp please
BAR_MAX_BACKUP 0
BAR_RETRY 1
BAR_NB_XPORT_COUNT 10
BAR_XFER_BUF_SIZE 31
# Informix Storage Manager variables
ISM_DATA_POOL ISMData # If the data pool name is changed, be sure to
# update $INFORMIXDIR/bin/onbar. Change to
# ism_catalog -create_bootstrap -pool <new name>;
ISM_LOG_POOL ISMLogs
# Read Ahead Variables
RA_PAGES # Number of pages to attempt to read ahead
RA_THRESHOLD # Number of pages left before next group
# DBSPACETEMP:
# Dynamic Server equivalent of DBTEMP for SE. This is the list of dbspaces
# that the Dynamic Server SQL Engine will use to create temp tables etc.
# If specified it must be a colon separated list of dbspaces that exist
# when the Dynamic Server system is brought online. If not specified, or if
# all dbspaces specified are invalid, various ad hoc queries will create
# temporary files in /tmp instead.
DBSPACETEMP # Default temp dbspaces
# DUMP*:
# The following parameters control the type of diagnostics information which
# is preserved when an unanticipated error condition (assertion failure) occurs
# during Dynamic Server operations.
# For DUMPSHMEM, DUMPGCORE and DUMPCORE 1 means Yes, 0 means No.
DUMPDIR /tmp # Preserve diagnostics in this directory
DUMPSHMEM 0 # Dump a copy of shared memory
DUMPGCORE 0 # Dump a core image using 'gcore'
DUMPCORE 0 # Dump a core image (Warning:this aborts Dynamic Server)
DUMPCNT 1 # Number of shared memory or gcore dumps for
# a single user's session
FILLFACTOR 90 # Fill factor for building indexes
# method for Dynamic Server to use when determining current time
USEOSTIME 0 # 0: use internal time(fast), 1: get time from OS(slow)
# Parallel Database Queries (pdq)
MAX_PDQPRIORITY 100 # Maximum allowed pdqpriority
DS_MAX_QUERIES # Maximum number of decision support queries
DS_TOTAL_MEMORY # Decision support memory (Kbytes)
DS_MAX_SCANS 1048576 # Maximum number of decision support scans
DATASKIP off # List of dbspaces to skip
# OPTCOMPIND
# 0 =>; Nested loop joins will be preferred (where
# possible) over sortmerge joins and hash joins.
# 1 =>; If the transaction isolation mode is not
# "repeatable read", optimizer behaves as in (2)
# below. Otherwise it behaves as in (0) above.
# 2 =>; Use costs regardless of the transaction isolation
# mode. Nested loop joins are not necessarily
# preferred. Optimizer bases its decision purely
# on costs.
OPTCOMPIND 2 # To hint the optimizer
ONDBSPACEDOWN 2 # Dbspace down option: 0 = CONTINUE, 1 = ABORT, 2 = WAIT
LBU_PRESERVE 0 # Preserve last log for log backup
OPCACHEMAX 0 # Maximum optical cache size (Kbytes)
# HETERO_COMMIT (Gateway participation in distributed transactions)
# 1 =>; Heterogeneous Commit is enabled
# 0 (or any other value) =>; Heterogeneous Commit is disabled
HETERO_COMMIT 0
# Optimization goal: -1 = ALL_ROWS(Default), 0 = FIRST_ROWS
OPT_GOAL -1
# Optimizer DIRECTIVES ON (1/Default) or OFF (0)
DIRECTIVES 1
# Status of restartable restore
RESTARTABLE_RESTORE on
************************************************
/u/informix/etc/sqlhosts:
onhp6000 onipcshm hp6000 onhp6000
***********************************************
/etc/services中也添加了:
onhp6000 8899/tcp #informix server
************************************************
/etc/conf/cf.d下的内核文件内容:
1.mtune:
KDBSYMSIZE 300000 50000 500000
NBUF 0 24 450000
NHBUF 0 32 524288
NMPBUF 0 12 512
MAX_INODE 0 100 64000
MAX_FILE 0 100 64000
MAX_MOUNT 0 4 4096
CTBUFSIZE 128 0 256
MAX_PROC 0 50 16000
MAX_REGION 0 500 160000
NCLIST 170 120 16640
MAXUP 100 15 16000
NOFILES 110 60 11000
NHINODE 128 64 8192
NAUTOUP 10 0 60
NGROUPS 8 0 128
BDFLUSHR 30 1 300
MAX_FLCKREC 0 50 16000
PUTBUFSZ 8000 2000 20000
MAXSLICE 100 25 100
ULIMIT 4194303 2048 4194303
SPTMAP 200 100 500
DO387CR3 0 0 1
DOWPCR0 1 0 1
NODE "scosysv" 0 8
CMASK 0 0 0777
NSHINTR 8 2 20
* Device Driver Parameters
NUMXT 3 1 32
NUMSXT 6 1 32
NCPYRIGHT 10 10 10
NKDVTTY 8 8 8
PRFMAX 8192 2048 16384
MAX_CFGSIZE 8000 256 40000
VGA_PLASMA 0 0 1
NAHACCB 36 4 255
SDSKOUT 128 1 256
TTHOG 256 256 8192
MODE_SELECT 1 0 1
* Paging Parameters
GPGSLO 25 0 100000
GPGSHI 40 1 100000
MAXSC 8 1 8
MAXFC 8 1 8
MAXUMEM 524287 2560 1048576
MINARMEM 25 25 40
MINASMEM 25 25 40
* Streams Parameters
NSTREAM 64 1 32768
NSTRPUSH 9 9 9
NMUXLINK 192 1 4096
STRMSGSZ 16384 4096 524288
STRCTLSZ 1024 1024 1024
STRMAXBLK 524288 4096 524288
NSTRPAGES 500 0 8000
STRSPLITFRAC 80 50 100
NLOG 3 3 3
NUMSP 64 1 256
NUMTIM 16 1 8192
NUMTRW 16 1 8192
* Message Parameters
MSGMAP 512 4 32768
MSGMAX 8192 128 32767
MSGMNB 8192 128 65532
MSGMNI 50 1 1024
MSGSSZ 8 4 4096
MSGTQL 1024 32 16383
MSGSEG 1024 32 32768
* Semaphore Parameters
SEMMAP 10 10 8192
SEMMNI 10 10 8192
SEMMNS 60 60 8192
SEMMNU 30 10 100
SEMMSL 25 25 150
SEMOPM 10 10 10
SEMUME 10 10 10
SEMVMX 32767 32767 32767
SEMAEM 16384 16384 16384
* Shared Memory Parameters
SHMMAX 524288 131072 2147483647
SHMMIN 1 1 1
SHMMNI 100 100 2000
* Fast File System Parameters
BFREEMIN 0 0 100
PLOWBUFS 1024 1 10000
* Filesystem Name Cache Parameters
CACHEENTS 800 1 4096
HASHQS 267 1 8191
* Filesystem Versioning Defaults
MAXVDEPTH 0 0 65535
MINVTIME 0 0 32767
* Filesystem Root Mounting Options
ROOTCHKPT 1 0 1
ROOTLOG 1 0 1
ROOTSYNC 0 0 2
ROOTNOCOMP 0 0 1
ROOTMAXVDEPTH 0 0 65535
ROOTMINVTIME 0 0 32767
* DOS File System Parameters
DOSNMOUNT 4 0 25
DOSNINODE 40 0 300
* XENIX Parameters
DSTFLAG 1 0 1
TBLNK 0 0 32767
NSCRN 0 0 12
SCOANSI 1 0 255
SCROLLSZ 50 0 32767
CNBEEPWA 1 0 1
NEMAP 10 10 1024
TIMEZONE 480 0 1440
XSEMMAX 60 20 90
XSDSEGS 25 1 150
XSDSLOTS 3 1 10
SCRNMEM 0 9 128
KBTYPE 0 0 1
MAX_DISK 0 1 1024
EVQUEUES 8 1 256
EVDEVS 16 1 256
EVDEVSPERQ 3 1 16
NSPTTYS 16 1 256
* Extended Event Driver Parameters
EVEXTTABMIN 4 1 256
EVEXTTABMAX 256 1 65536
* DMA Parameter
DMAEXCL 0 0 1
* Security Parameters
SECLUID 0 0 1
SECSTOPIO 1 0 1
SECCLEARID 1 0 1
* Asynchronous IO Parameters
NAIOPROC 5 1 500
NAIOREQ 120 5 4000
NAIOBUF 120 5 4000
NAIOHBUF 25 1 1000
NAIOREQPP 120 30 4000
NAIOLOCKTBL 10 5 500
* Boot Load Extension Parameters
EXTRA_NDEV 10 0 30
EXTRA_NEVENT 0 0 30
EXTRA_NFILSYS 0 0 30
MAX_BDEV 100 1 255
MAX_CDEV 100 1 255
* MultiProcessing Parameters
MAXACPUS 9 1 29
* Dynamic Tables Parameters
TBLMAP 100 50 500
TBLPAGES 0 10 10000
TBLDMAPAGES 100 10 1000
TBLLIMIT 70 10 100
TBLSYSLIMIT 25 10 90
* Virtual Disk Parameters
VDJOBS 200 100 400
VDUNITJOBS 100 50 200
VDHASHMAX 1024 512 8192
VDASYNCPARITY 1 0 1
VDASYNCWRITES 1 0 1
VDASYNCMAX 20 0 64
VDWRITEBACK 0 0 1
VDRPT 3600 0 86400
VDTIMEOUT 10 3 30
VDUNITMAX 100 5 256
* Redundant Parameters, required for backward compatibility
NQUEUE 4096 4 4096
NBLK4096 2048 0 2048
NBLK2048 2048 0 2048
NBLK1024 2048 0 2048
NBLK512 2048 0 2048
NBLK256 2048 0 2048
NBLK128 2048 0 2048
NBLK64 2048 0 2048
NBLK16 2048 0 2048
NBLK4 2048 0 2048
STRLOFRAC 100 0 100
STRMEDFRAC 100 80 100
NS5INODE 300 100 1000
SHLBMAX 8 2 16
SHMSEG 6 6 15
SHMALL 512 256 15360
PIOMAP 50 50 50
PIOMAXSZ 64 4 64
NCALL 30 30 500
NCOPYBUF 50 1 300
NPBUF 20 6 60
NMPHEADBUF 100 0 10000
DMAABLEBUF 16 4 128
MAXBUF 600 0 65536
NINODE 0 100 64000
NFILE 0 100 64000
NMOUNT 0 4 256
NPROC 0 50 16000
NREGION 0 500 160000
FLCKREC 0 50 16000
NDISK 0 1 256
NSTREVENT 256 256 32768
MAXSEPGCNT 1 0 32
* POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED Parameter
CHOWN_RES 0 0 1
* suds parameters
SEM_NSEMS_MAX 100 1 255
* IO Vector Parameter
IOV_MAX 512 16 1024
*
* Begin Add-On Product Parameters
*
2.stune:
NODE "hp6000"
EVDEVS 144
EVQUEUES 136
NSPTTYS 112
NUMSP 256
NSTREAM 7168
NHINODE 1024
GPGSLO 2000
GPGSHI 6000
NSTRPAGES 6384
TTHOG 5632
NCLIST 662
NSTREVENT 8576
NUMTIM 1040
NUMTRW 1040
SECLUID 0
SECSTOPIO 1
SECCLEARID 1
SEMMAP 8192
MAXACPUS 9
NMUXLINK 384
SEMMNI 8192
SEMMNU 100
SHMMAX 409600000
NOFILES 200
MAXUMEM 1048576
************************************** |
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