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[FreeBSD] 内核编译失败--FreeBSD4.8 [复制链接]

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发表于 2003-05-10 15:11 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
1.MYKERNEL 配置文件内容如下:

machine i386
#cpu I386_CPU
#cpu I486_CPU
#cpu I586_CPU
cpu I686_CPU
ident BEYOND2K
maxusers 64

#makeoptions DEBUG=-g #Build kernel with gdb(1) debug
symbols

options MATH_EMULATE #Support for x87 emulation
options INET #InterNETworking
options INET6 #IPv6 communications protocols
#options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
#options FFS_ROOT #FFS usable as root device [keep
this!]
options SOFTUPDATES #Enable FFS soft updates support
options UFS_DIRHASH #Improve performance on big
directories
options MFS #Memory Filesystem
options MD_ROOT #MD is a potential root device
options NFS #Network Filesystem
options NFS_ROOT #NFS usable as root device, NFS
required
options MSDOSFS #MSDOS Filesystem
options CD9660 #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options CD9660_ROOT #CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660
required
#options PROCFS #Process filesystem
options COMPAT_43 #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
#options SCSI_DELAY=15000 #Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options UCONSOLE #Allow users to grab the console
options USERCONFIG #boot -c editor
options VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor
#options KTRACE #ktrace(1) support
options SYSVSHM #SYSV-style shared memory
options SYSVMSG #SYSV-style message queues
options SYSVSEM #SYSV-style semaphores
options P1003_1B #Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options ICMP_BANDLIM #Rate limit bad replies
options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev
options AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT # Print register bitfields in debug
# output. Adds ~128k to driver.
options AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT # Print register bitfields in debug
# output. Adds ~215k to driver.

device isa
device pci

# Floppy drives
device fdc0 at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device fd0 at fdc0 drive 0
device fd1 at fdc0 drive 1

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device ata0 at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
device ata1 at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device ata
device atadisk # ATA disk drives
device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
#device atapist # ATAPI tape drives
#options ATA_STATIC_ID #Static device numbering


# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
device atkbd0 at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device psm0 at atkbdc? irq 12

device vga0 at isa?

# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device sc0 at isa? flags 0x100

# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
device vt0 at isa?
options XSERVER # support for X server on a vt console
#options FAT_CURSOR # start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT
lines
#options PCVT_SCANSET=2 # IBM keyboards are non-std

device agp # support several AGP chipsets

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device npx0 at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
device apm0 at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power
Management


# Serial (COM) ports
device sio0 at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
device sio1 at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
device sio2 at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
device sio3 at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9

# Parallel port
device ppc0 at isa? irq 7
device ppbus # Parallel port bus (required)
device lpt # Printer
device plip # TCP/IP over parallel
device ppi # Parallel port interface device
#device vpo # Requires scbus and da


# PCI Ethernet NICs.
#device de # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
#device em # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card
(``Wiseman'')
#device txp # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
#device vx # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device miibus # MII bus support
device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 8255
device rl # RealTek 8129/8139
device wb # Winbond W89C840F
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')

# ISA Ethernet NICs.
# 'device ed' requires 'device miibus'
device ed0 at isa? disable port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
device ex
device ep
device fe0 at isa? disable port 0x300

# Xircom Ethernet
device xe

# The probe order of these is presently determined by i386/isa/isa_compat.c.
device ie0 at isa? disable port 0x300 irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
#device le0 at isa? disable port 0x300 irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
device lnc0 at isa? disable port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0
device cs0 at isa? disable port 0x300
device sn0 at isa? disable port 0x300 irq 10

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocate.
pseudo-device loop # Network loopback
pseudo-device ether # Ethernet support
pseudo-device sl 1 # Kernel SLIP
pseudo-device ppp 1 # Kernel PPP
pseudo-device tun # Packet tunnel.
pseudo-device pty # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
pseudo-device md # Memory "disks"
pseudo-device gif # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
pseudo-device faith 1 # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)

# The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
pseudo-device bpf #Berkeley packet filter

# USB support
device uhci # UHCI PCI->;USB interface
device ohci # OHCI PCI->;USB interface
device usb # USB Bus (required)
device ugen # Generic
device uhid # "Human Interface Devices"
device ukbd # Keyboard
device ulpt # Printer
device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
device ums # Mouse

=========

2.以下是我编译中的错误提示:

linking kernel

umass.o: In function `umass_cam_attach_sim':
umass.o(.text+0x151b): undefined reference to `cam_simq_alloc'
umass.o(.text+0x1541): undefined reference to `cam_sim_alloc'
umass.o(.text+0x155a): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_register'
umass.o(.text+0x156a): undefined reference to `cam_simq_free'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_rescan_callback':
umass.o(.text+0x158: undefined reference to `xpt_free_path'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_rescan':
umass.o(.text+0x15d5): undefined reference to `xpt_periph'
umass.o(.text+0x15df): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
umass.o(.text+0x15f3): undefined reference to `xpt_setup_ccb'
umass.o(.text+0x160e): undefined reference to `xpt_action'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_detach_sim':
umass.o(.text+0x16d0): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_deregister'
umass.o(.text+0x16ed): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_detach':
umass.o(.text+0x1734): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
umass.o(.text+0x1754): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
umass.o(.text+0x175d): undefined reference to `xpt_free_path'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_action':
umass.o(.text+0x1aed): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o(.text+0x1afd): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_cb':
umass.o(.text+0x1c19): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_sense_cb':
umass.o(.text+0x1d24): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o(.text+0x1d35): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o(.text+0x1d53): more undefined references to `xpt_done' follow


*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/MYKERNEL.

==============

3.以下是启动时候的出错信息

May 9 18:14:11 beyond2000 sm-mta[83]: My unqualified host name (beyond2000)
unknown; sleeping for retry
May 9 18:15:11 beyond2000 sm-mta[83]: unable to qualify my own domain name
(beyond2000) -- using short name
May 9 18:15:12 beyond2000 sm-msp-queue[88]: My unqualified host name
(beyond2000) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 9 18:16:12 beyond2000 sm-msp-queue[88]: unable to qualify my own domain
name (beyond2000) -- using short name
May 9 18:16:29 beyond2000 login: ROOT LOGIN (root) ON ttyv0

=================================================

编译的问题,我改过多次MYKERNEL,问题依然存在,除了kernel-source,还需要
安装什么source呢?

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15-16赛季CBA联赛之江苏
日期:2018-02-28 14:17:20
2 [报告]
发表于 2003-05-10 16:29 |只看该作者

内核编译失败--FreeBSD4.8

看提示應該是你的主機名字或者是域名不能解析的原因

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发表于 2003-05-10 16:53 |只看该作者

内核编译失败--FreeBSD4.8

DNS不解析和内核有什么关系?

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发表于 2003-05-10 17:03 |只看该作者

内核编译失败--FreeBSD4.8

编译玩成后,启动失败,如何恢复呢?不会告诉我要重装吧?

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5 [报告]
发表于 2003-05-10 17:09 |只看该作者

内核编译失败--FreeBSD4.8

ok>;unload
ok>;load yourgoodkernel
ok>;boot

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发表于 2003-05-10 17:46 |只看该作者

内核编译失败--FreeBSD4.8

我的KERNEL放在哪里呢?在/boot,还是其他地方?

论坛徽章:
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荣誉版主
日期:2011-11-23 16:44:17
7 [报告]
发表于 2003-05-10 18:00 |只看该作者

内核编译失败--FreeBSD4.8

重新编译内核要注意,增删记录时要看它是否与其它相关,对不熟悉的地方,看看LINT 或者参考资料..

新内核make install后,会把/kernel改为/kernel.old,如果你没变动它/kernel.GENERIC一直都是你最初装好电脑时的内核...

如果新的内核启动失败你可以在启动开始倒数9秒时敲一下任意键,然后出现
ok
可以输入如下的..
ok unload
ok load /kernel.GENERIC
ok boot

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发表于 2003-05-10 18:09 |只看该作者

内核编译失败--FreeBSD4.8

那再请问,如何知道我启动的是哪个内核呢?我刚才没有操作你说的第二步,现在可以启动了,但我不知道是用的我自己编译的内核,还是系统原来的。现在系统下面有3个内核,kernel,kernel.GENERIC,kernel.old,我试图将kernel改名,但是禁止操作,那是否意味着现在系统正在使用这个我编译的内核呢?

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9 [报告]
发表于 2003-05-10 19:30 |只看该作者

内核编译失败--FreeBSD4.8

[quote]原帖由 "beyond_2000"]那再请问,如何知道我启动的是哪个内核呢?我刚才没有操作你说的第二步,现在可以启动了,但我不知道是用的我自己编译的内核,还是系统原来的。现在系统下面有3个内核,kernel,kernel.GENERIC,kernel.old,我试图将k..........[/quote 发表:


mesg|more

uname -a

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发表于 2003-05-10 22:30 |只看该作者

内核编译失败--FreeBSD4.8

#options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
#options FFS_ROOT #FFS usable as root device [keep
this!]


把这两个"#"去掉,也许你会有新的发现!!!
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