包含netinet/in.h和sys/socket.h编译会出错?

akara

程序简单:
//----------test.c---------
#include <sys/socket.h>;
main()
{
    return 0;
}
//-------------------------
gcc -o test test.c编译出错如下:
/usr/include/sys/socket.h:52: syntax error before `sa_family_t'
/usr/include/sys/socket.h:52: warning: data definition has no type or storag
e class
/usr/include/sys/socket.h:163: syntax error before `u_char'
/usr/include/sys/socket.h:174: syntax error before `u_short'
/usr/include/sys/socket.h:188: syntax error before `u_char'
<下面的错误消息省略>;
  
  

  
又有如果include了<netinet/in.h>;
就会出现下面的错误:
/usr/include/netinet/in.h:233: syntax error before `in_addr_t'
/usr/include/netinet/in.h:285: syntax error before `u_char'
In file included from /usr/include/netinet/in.h:475,
                 from test.c:1:
/usr/include/netinet6/in6.h:122: syntax error before `u_int8_t'
/usr/include/netinet6/in6.h:144: syntax error before `u_int8_t'
/usr/include/netinet6/in6.h:149: syntax error before `u_int32_t'
/usr/include/netinet6/in6.h:606: syntax error before `struct'
<下面还有的错误省略>;
  
请问这是为什么呢?我用FreeBSD5.0Release. 注:在LINUX下是没有出错的.

红袖添香

...

#include <sys/type.h>;
#include <sys/socket.h>;


...

#include <sys/type.h>;
#include <netinet/in.h>;

akara

OH, THX,
是加上
#include <sys/types.h>;
就行了,
但是为什么在Linux下就不用呢?

红袖添香

...

不太清楚 linux 在什么地方定义了，在 BSD 中是这样说的

/*
*      POSIX Standard: 2.6 Primitive System Data Types <sys/types.h>;
*/

根据POSIX标准，老的UNIX系统都需要加上