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Xdialog 是相當好用的，
有個Canada 的 shell 高手用bash 寫個可以用mouse 的 script , 係X terminal , gnome-terminal
用
#!/bin/bash
# Mon Jan 5 10:59:00 EST 2004
# NAME: mouse-demo
# Copyright 2004, Chris F.A. Johnson
# Released under the terms of the GNU General Public License
about() #== Information about mouse-demo
{
cat <<EOF
${B}mouse-demo${U}
A bash script that can be controlled entirely with the
mouse.
Requires: bash 2.0x or greater, ANSI/xterm window
Author: Chris F.A. Johnson
Date: 5 January 2004
Copyright 2004 Chris F.A. Johnson
This program may be copied under the terms of the
GNU General Public License, Version 2.
EOF
}
clear_body()
{
printat $(( $bar_line + 2 )) 1 "${NA}${cles}"
}
help()
{
local n=0
clear_body
while [ $n -lt ${#button_cmd[@]} ]
do
printat $(( $n + $bar_line + 2 )) 1
printf "%15.15s %-10.10s - %s" ${button_keys[$n]} "(${button_cmd[$n]})" "${help_strings[$n]}"
n=$(( n + 1 ))
done
}
now()
{
local n=3
local DATE YEAR MONTH DAY TIME HOUR MINUTE SECOND
eval `date "+DATE=\"%c\" YEAR=%Y MONTH=%B DOW=%A DAY=%d TIME=%H:%M:%S HOUR=%H MINUTE=%M SECOND=%S"`
printat $((n += 1)) 20 " DATE: $DATE"
printat $((n += 2)) 20 " YEAR: $YEAR"
printat $((n += 1)) 20 " MONTH: $MONTH"
printat $((n += 1)) 20 " DAY: $DAY"
printat $((n += 1)) 20 "Day of week: $DOW"
printat $((n += 1)) 20 " HOUR: $HOUR"
printat $((n += 1)) 20 " MINUTE: $MINUTE"
printat $((n += 1)) 20 " SECOND: $SECOND"
}
d2c () #== convert a decimal number to the corresponding ASCII character
{
x=`printf "%x" $1`
printf "%b" "\x$x"
}
set_chars() #== load string of all 255 chars from file (create if necessary)
{
charfile=$HOME/.chars
if ! [ -s $charfile ]
then
for c in `seq 1 255`; do
[ $c -eq 127 ] && c=9 ## 0x7f causes problems
d2c $c
done > $charfile
fi
chars=$(< $charfile)
}
cls() #== clear screen
{
printf "${CLS:=`clear`}"
}
printat() #== print arguments 3-... at Y=$1 X=$2
{
[ $# -lt 2 ] && return 1
local y=$1
local x=$2
shift 2
local msg="$*"
printf "${CSI}%d;%dH%b" ${y//[!0-9]} ${x//[!0-9]} "$msg"
}
index() #== index return position of STR2 in STR1
{
local idx
case $1 in
*$2*)
idx=${1%%"${2}"*};
_INDEX=$(( ${#idx} + 1 ))
;;
*)
_INDEX=0
;;
esac
}
mouse_info() #== print mouse press information
{
local frmt="%16s %3d"
clear_body
xx=$(( $COLUMNS / 3 ))
yy=3 ##$(( $LINES - 25 ))
printat $((yy++)) $xx
printf "$frmt" Button: $mouse_b
printat $((yy++)) $xx
printf "$frmt" Column: $mouse_x
printat $((yy++)) $xx
printf "$frmt" Row: $mouse_y
printat $((yy++)) $xx
printf "$frmt" "Mouse modifier:" $mouse_m
printat $((yy++)) $xx "$cle"
printf "Var. Length: B=%d X=%d Y=%d " ${#_MOUSE1} ${#_MOUSE2} ${#_MOUSE3}
printat $((yy++)) $xx "$cle"
printf "MOUSE1=%s MOUSE2=%s MOUSE3=%s " `ascii "$_MOUSE1$_MOUSE2$_MOUSE3"`
}
mouse_pos() #== convert character to mouse position
{
local MOUSE=$1
if [ "$MOUSE" = $'\x7f' ]
then
_MOUSE_POS=95
elif [ "$MOUSE" = "\\" ]
then
_MOUSE_POS=60
else
index "$mouse_val_str" "$MOUSE"
_MOUSE_POS=$_INDEX
fi
}
read_mouse() #== decode mouse press information
{
IFS= read -r -d '' -sn1 -t1 _MOUSE1 || break 2
IFS= read -r -d '' -sn1 -t1 _MOUSE2 || break 2
IFS= read -r -d '' -sn1 -t1 _MOUSE3 || break 2
index "$mouse_val_str" "$_MOUSE1"
mouse_b=$(( ($_INDEX & 3) + 1 ))
mouse_m=$(( $_INDEX & (4 | 8 | 16) ))
mouse_pos "$_MOUSE2"
mouse_x=$_MOUSE_POS
mouse_pos "$_MOUSE3"
mouse_y=$_MOUSE_POS
}
get_key() #== store keypress from list of permissible characters
{
local OKchars=${1:-"$allkeys"}
local k
local error=0
local gk_tmo=${getkey_time:-${DFLT_TIME_OUT:-600}}
local ESC_END=[a-zA-NP-Z~^$]
mouse_x=0 mouse_y=0 mouse_b=0 mouse_line=0
printf "$mouse_on"
stty -echo
while :; do
IFS= read -r -d '' -sn1 -t$gk_tmo _GET_KEY </dev/tty 2>&1 || break
index "$OKchars" "$_GET_KEY"
if [ "$_INDEX" -gt 0 ]
then
case $_GET_KEY in
${ESC})
while :; do
IFS= read -rst1 -d '' -n1 k </dev/tty || break 2
_GET_KEY=$_GET_KEY$k
case $k in
$ESC_END)
[ "$_GET_KEY" = "$MSI" ] && { read_mouse; }
break 2
;;
esac
done
;;
*) break;;
esac
fi
done
printf "$mouse_off"
return $error
}
button_widths() #== initialize width of buttons
{
[ $verbose -gt 0 ] && {
yy=6
printat $(( yy++ )) 1 " Configuring button widths:"
printat $(( yy++ )) 1 " COLUMNS=$COLUMNS"
}
bnum=${#buttons[@]}
bwidth=${buttons_width:=$(( $COLUMNS - 1 ))}
button_width=$(( ($bwidth - $bnum) / $bnum ))
button_junk=$(( $buttons_width - ( ($button_width + 1 ) * $bnum) + 1))
local n=0
while [ $n -lt $bnum ]; do
pad=${spaces:0 (( ($button_width - ${#buttons[$n]}) / 2 ))}
[ ${#pad} -lt 0 ] && { printf "pad:\n"; break; }
buttons[$n]=${pad}${buttons[$n]}${pad}
[ ${#buttons[$n]} -lt $button_width ] && buttons[$n]="${buttons[$n]} "
n=$(( $n + 1 ))
done
bk_list=${button_keys[@]}
bk_list=${bk_list// /}
[ $verbose -gt 0 ] && {
printat $(( yy++ )) 1 " button_width=$button_width"
printat $(( yy++ )) 1 " button_junk=$button_junk"
printat $(( yy++ )) 1 " bk_list=$bk_list"
printat $(( yy += 2 )) 1 " PRESS ANY KEY"
read -sn1
}
}
button_bar() #== print buttons
{
button_width2=$(( $button_width + 1 ))
cmd=99
printat $bar_line ${buttons_left:-1} "$bar_attr$NA"
printf "$bar_attr%${button_width}.${button_width}b$NA " "${buttons[@]}"
printf "$cle"
}
highlight_button()
{
local num=${1:-$cmd}
good_button || return
printat $bar_line $(( ($num % ${#buttons[@]}) * $button_width2 + $buttons_left ))
printf "${highbar_attr}%${button_width}.${button_width}s${NA}" "${buttons[$num]}"
}
button_pressed() #== check whether press was in the button area
{
[ ${mouse_x:-0} -ge ${buttons_left} ] &&
[ ${mouse_y:-0} -eq $bar_line ] &&
[ ${mouse_x:-0} -le $(( $buttons_left + $buttons_width )) ]
}
do_button()
{
local cmd=${1:-$cmd}
highlight_button $cmd
printat $body_line 1 "${NA}${cles}"
printat $body_line 1
good_button || return
case ${button_cmd[$cmd]} in
exit) confirm_exit && exit ;;
*) body_lines=$(( ${LINES:=24} - 4 ))
${button_cmd[$cmd]} | head -${body_lines#-}
esac
_DO_BUTTON=$cmd
}
good_button()
{
local num=${1:-$cmd}
[ $num -ge 0 ] && [ $num -lt ${#buttons[@]} ]
}
next_button()
{
local num=${1:-$_DO_BUTTON}
cmd=$(( (${num:-0} + 1) % ${#buttons[@]} ))
}
prev_button()
{
local num=${1:-$_DO_BUTTON}
cmd=$(( (${num:-0} + ${#buttons[@]} - 1) % ${#buttons[@]} ))
# [ $cmd -lt ] && cmd=1
}
confirm_exit()
{
local _LAST_KEY=$_GET_KEY
_DO_BUTTON=${cmd}
clear_body
printat $(( $bar_line + 2 )) 10 "${B}Exit [y/N]?${NA}${CVIS}\a "
get_key "$alphanumeric" #"yYnNqQ$ESC$LF$RT$TAB"
case $_GET_KEY in
y|Y|q|Q) return 0 ;;
$LF) prev_button ;;
$RT) next_button ;;
esac
clear_body;printf "$CINV"
_GET_KEY=$_LAST_KEY
false
}
action()
{
button_bar
if button_pressed
then
cmd=$(( ($mouse_x - $buttons_left) / $button_width2 ))
else
case "$_GET_KEY" in
$NL) printf "\a" ;;
$MSI ) mouse_info; cmd=-1 ;;
$TAB|$RT ) next_button ;;
$LF) prev_button ;;
[$bk_list]) index $bk_list $_GET_KEY
[ $_INDEX -gt 0 ] && [ $_INDEX -le ${#buttons[@]} ] && {
cmd=$(( $_INDEX - 1 ))
}
;;
e|q|x) confirm_exit && exit ;;
esac
fi
highlight_button ##$cmd
[ $cmd -lt 0 -a $cmd -ge ${#buttons[@]} ] && return
[ "${button_cmd[$cmd]:-c}" = exit ] && confirm_exit && exit || do_button
}
cleanup() #== restore terminal
{
trap 0
button_bar
stty $stty_orig
# stty sane
printf "%s${NL}${NL}${NL}${NL}" "$CVIS"
# tput reset
exit
}
trap "COLUMNS=`tput cols`;LINES=`tput lines`; cls;button_widths; button_bar" SIGWINCH
[ $verbose -gt 0 ] && printat 10 10 COLUMNS=$COLUMNS
verbose=0
COLUMNS=${COLUMNS:-`tput cols`}
LINE=${LINES:-`tput lines`}
case $1 in
-v) verbose=1;;
esac
bra='['
ket=']'
ESC=$'\e'
NL=$'\n'
TAB=$'\t'
CSI=${ESC}${bra}
cle=${CSI}K
cles=${CSI}J
CVIS="${CSI}?25h"
CINV="${CSI}0;8m"
MSI=${CSI}M
NA=${CSI}0m
B=${CSI}1m
U=${CSI}0m
UP=${CSI}A
DN=${CSI}B
RT=${CSI}C
LF=${CSI}D
mouse_type[0]=${CSI}?9h ## report mouse button press
mouse_type[1]=${CSI}?1000h ## report mouse button press and release
mouse_on=${mouse_type[0]}
mouse_off=${CSI}?9l${CSI}?1000l
upper=ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
lower=abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
numeric=0123456789
alphanumeric=$upper$lower$numeric
spaces=' '
spaces=$spaces$spaces$spaces
CVIS=${CSI}?25h
CINV=${CSI}?25l
allkeys=$chars
trap "cleanup" 0
set_chars
mouse_val_str=${chars:32}
mouse_on=${mouse_type[0]}
cls
## commands to be placed in buttons
button_cmd=( cal df uptime who ps "ls -l" now help about exit )
## labels for button (customize if different from commands
buttons=( "${button_cmd[@]}" )
## keys for each button
button_keys=( c d u w p l n h a q )
## info to show with help command
help_strings=(
"Display amount of free and used memory in the system"
"Report filesystem disk space usage"
"Tell how long the system has been running"
"Show who is logged on"
"Report process status"
"Long listing of as many files as will fit on screen"
"Display date and time information"
"Help!"
"About this script"
"Exit"
)
bar_attr="${CSI}1;41;37m"
highbar_attr="${CSI}1;37;40m"
bar_line=1
body_line=$(( $bar_line + 2 ))
buttons_left=1
printf "$CINV"
button_widths
button_bar
stty_orig=`stty -g`
while :; do
get_key "xe$bk_list$ESC$TAB$LF$RT"
case $_GET_KEY in
# $LF) printat 10 10 KEY=left;;
# $RT) printat 10 10 KEY=right;;
# q|exit) break ;;
\?) help;;
esac
action
done
cleanup |
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发表于 2006-11-16 18:56
