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`-MF FILE'
When used with `-M' or `-MM', specifies a file to write the
dependencies to. If no `-MF' switch is given the preprocessor
sends the rules to the same place it would have sent preprocessed
output.
When used with the driver options `-MD' or `-MMD', `-MF' overrides
the default dependency output file.
`-MD'
`-MD' is equivalent to `-M -MF FILE', except that `-E' is not
implied. The driver determines FILE based on whether an `-o'
option is given. If it is, the driver uses its argument but with
a suffix of `.d', otherwise it take the basename of the input file
and applies a `.d' suffix.
If `-MD' is used in conjunction with `-E', any `-o' switch is
understood to specify the dependency output file (but *note -MF:
dashMF.), but if used without `-E', each `-o' is understood to
specify a target object file.
Since `-E' is not implied, `-MD' can be used to generate a
dependency output file as a side-effect of the compilation process.
`-MMD'
Like `-MD' except mention only user header files, not system
header files.
`-MP'
This option instructs CPP to add a phony target for each dependency
other than the main file, causing each to depend on nothing. These
dummy rules work around errors `make' gives if you remove header
files without updating the `Makefile' to match.
This is typical output:
test.o: test.c test.h
test.h:
`-MT TARGET'
Change the target of the rule emitted by dependency generation. By
default CPP takes the name of the main input file, including any
path, deletes any file suffix such as `.c', and appends the
platform's usual object suffix. The result is the target.
An `-MT' option will set the target to be exactly the string you
specify. If you want multiple targets, you can specify them as a
single argument to `-MT', or use multiple `-MT' options.
For example, `-MT '$(objpfx)foo.o'' might give
$(objpfx)foo.o: foo.c
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以上来自cpp.info > invocation节 |
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