写给所有OpenLDAP不能正常启动的人

py

aquarius.schema是自己建立的吗?里面有错误.
另外,系统中有不同的bdb版本,注意版本要一致.检查一下环境变量中的bdb的位置.

dgjackli

slapd -d 25
@(#) $OpenLDAP: slapd 2.2.13 (Apr 24 2006 23:00:46) $
        root@hs20-bc1-3.build.redhat.com:/usr/src/build/738770-i386/BUILD/openld              ap-2.2.13/openldap-2.2.13/build-servers/servers/slapd
daemon_init: listen on ldap:///
daemon_init: 1 listeners to open...
ldap_url_parse_ext(ldap:///)
daemon: bind(6) failed errno=98 (Address already in use)
daemon: bind(6) failed errno=98 (Address already in use)
slap_open_listener: failed on ldap:///
slapd stopped.
connections_destroy: nothing to destroy.
请问以上的问问题出在哪

TO:各位高手

Jan 12 20:33:50 master ldap:  succeeded
Jan 12 20:33:50 master slapd[7736]: sql_select option missing
Jan 12 20:33:50 master slapd[7736]: auxpropfunc error no mechanism available
Jan 12 20:34:00 master ldap: slapd startup succeeded
Jan 12 20:34:02 master ldap: slurpd startup succeeded

我启动service ldap restart时,都有一个
Jan 12 20:33:50 master slapd[7736]: sql_select option missing
Jan 12 20:33:50 master slapd[7736]: auxpropfunc error no mechanism available
错误,请问,这是为什么,我在用windows2000加入PDC时,老是说我要安装认证,而我的ldap配置正确,不知问题在哪.
cat slapd.conf
#
# See slapd.conf(5) for details on configuration options.
# This file should NOT be world readable.
#
include         /etc/openldap/schema/core.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/corba.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/dyngroup.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/misc.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/openldap.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/samba.schema



# Allow LDAPv2 client connections.  This is NOT the default.
allow bind_v2

# Do not enable referrals until AFTER you have a working directory
# service AND an understanding of referrals.
#referral       ldap://root.openldap.org

pidfile         /var/run/slapd.pid
argsfile        /var/run/slapd.args
#loglevel 1
# Load dynamic backend modules:
# modulepath    /usr/sbin/openldap
# moduleload    back_bdb.la
# moduleload    back_ldap.la
# moduleload    back_ldbm.la
# moduleload    back_passwd.la
# moduleload    back_shell.la

# The next three lines allow use of TLS for encrypting connections using a
# dummy test certificate which you can generate by changing to
# /usr/share/ssl/certs, running "make slapd.pem", and fixing permissions on
# slapd.pem so that the ldap user or group can read it.  Your client software
# may balk at self-signed certificates, however.
# TLSCACertificateFile /usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
# TLSCertificateFile /usr/share/ssl/certs/slapd.pem
# TLSCertificateKeyFile /usr/share/ssl/certs/slapd.pem

# Sample security restrictions
#       Require integrity protection (prevent hijacking)
#       Require 112-bit (3DES or better) encryption for updates
#       Require 63-bit encryption for simple bind
# security ssf=1 update_ssf=112 simple_bind=64

# Sample access control policy:
#       Root DSE: allow anyone to read it
#       Subschema (sub)entry DSE: allow anyone to read it
#       Other DSEs:
#               Allow self write access
#               Allow authenticated users read access
#               Allow anonymous users to authenticate
#       Directives needed to implement policy:
# access to dn.base="" by * read
# access to dn.base="cn=Subschema" by * read
# access to *
#       by self write
#       by users read
#       by anonymous auth
#
# if no access controls are present, the default policy
# allows anyone and everyone to read anything but restricts
# updates to rootdn.  (e.g., "access to * by * read"
#
# rootdn can always read and write EVERYTHING!

#######################################################################
# ldbm and/or bdb database definitions
#######################################################################

database        bdb
suffix          "dc=wahfaiappliances,dc=cn"
rootdn          "cn=admin,dc=wahfaiappliances,dc=cn"
# Cleartext passwords, especially for the rootdn, should
# be avoided.  See slappasswd( and slapd.conf(5) for details.
# Use of strong authentication encouraged.
# rootpw                secret
# rootpw                {crypt}ijFYNcSNctBYg

rootpw      {SSHA}Ym/JWV/J69049ksk494o44p45op45o
# The database directory MUST exist prior to running slapd AND
# should only be accessible by the slapd and slap tools.
# Mode 700 recommended.
mode            0600
directory       /var/lib/ldap

# Indices to maintain for this database
index objectClass,uidNumber,gidNumber                           eq
index cn,sn,uid,displayName                                     pres,sub,eq
index memberUid,mail,givenname                                   eq,subinitial
index sambaSID,sambaPrimaryGroupSID,sambaDomainName              eq
#index nisMapName,nisMapEntry            eq,pres,sub

# Replicas of this database
#replogfile /var/lib/ldap/openldap-master-replog
#replica host=ldap-1.example.com:389 starttls=critical
#     bindmethod=sasl saslmech=GSSAPI
#     authcId=host/ldap-master.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM
replogfile /var/lib/ldap/openldap-msater-replog
replica host=master.xxx.cn:389 starttls=critical
      binddn="cn=admin,dc=wahfaiappliances,dc=cn"
            bindmethod=simple  credentials=pidakdi
access to attrs=userPassword,sambaLMPassword,sambaNTPassword
        by self write
        by anonymous auth
        by * none
#access to *
#       by self write
#       by * read

权老实

# See slapd.conf(5) for details on configuration options.
# This file should NOT be world readable.
#
include         /etc/openldap/schema/core.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/corba.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/java.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/misc.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/openldap.schema
include         /etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema
include         /usr/share/doc/samba-3.0.10/LDAP/samba.schema


# Allow LDAPv2 client connections.  This is NOT the default.
allow bind_v2

# Do not enable referrals until AFTER you have a working directory
# service AND an understanding of referrals.
#referral       ldap://root.openldap.org

pidfile         /var/run/slapd.pid
argsfile        /var/run/slapd.args

# Load dynamic backend modules:
# modulepath    /usr/sbin/openldap
# moduleload    back_bdb.la
# moduleload    back_ldap.la
# moduleload    back_ldbm.la
# moduleload    back_passwd.la
# moduleload    back_shell.la

# The next three lines allow use of TLS for encrypting connections using a
# dummy test certificate which you can generate by changing to
# /usr/share/ssl/certs, running "make slapd.pem", and fixing permissions on
# slapd.pem so that the ldap user or group can read it.  Your client software
# may balk at self-signed certificates, however.
# TLSCACertificateFile /usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
# TLSCertificateFile /usr/share/ssl/certs/slapd.pem
# TLSCertificateKeyFile /usr/share/ssl/certs/slapd.pem

# Sample security restrictions
#       Require integrity protection (prevent hijacking)
#       Require 112-bit (3DES or better) encryption for updates
#       Require 63-bit encryption for simple bind
# security ssf=1 update_ssf=112 simple_bind=64

# Sample access control policy:
#       Root DSE: allow anyone to read it
#       Subschema (sub)entry DSE: allow anyone to read it
#       Other DSEs:
#               Allow self write access
#               Allow authenticated users read access
#               Allow anonymous users to authenticate
#       Directives needed to implement policy:
# access to dn.base="" by * read
# access to dn.base="cn=Subschema" by * read
# access to *
#       by self write
#       by users read
#       by anonymous auth
#
# if no access controls are present, the default policy
# allows anyone and everyone to read anything but restricts
# updates to rootdn.  (e.g., "access to * by * read"
#
# rootdn can always read and write EVERYTHING!

#######################################################################
# ldbm and/or bdb database definitions
#######################################################################

database        bdb
suffix          "dc=wqcbs,dc=com"
rootdn          "cn=root,dc=wqcbs,dc=com"
# Cleartext passwords, especially for the rootdn, should
# be avoided.  See slappasswd( and slapd.conf(5) for details.
# Use of strong authentication encouraged.
rootpw         123456
# rootpw                {crypt}ijFYNcSNctBYg

# The database directory MUST exist prior to running slapd AND
# should only be accessible by the slapd and slap tools.
# Mode 700 recommended.
directory       /var/lib/ldap

# logs
loglevel 1

# Indices to maintain for this database
index objectClass                       eq,pres
index ou,cn,mail,surname,givenname      eq,pres,sub
index uidNumber,gidNumber,loginShell    eq,pres
index uid,memberUid                     eq,pres,sub
index nisMapName,nisMapEntry            eq,pres,sub

# Replicas of this database
#replogfile /var/lib/ldap/openldap-master-replog
#replica host=ldap-1.example.com:389 starttls=critical
#     bindmethod=sasl saslmech=GSSAPI
#     authcId=host/ldap-master.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM

-----------------------------------------------------------
slapd -d 256
@(#) $OpenLDAP: slapd 2.2.13 (Aug 13 2006 01:27:00) $
        buildcentos@build-i386:/home/buildcentos/rpmbuild/BUILD/openldap-2.2.13/openldap-2.2.13/build-servers/servers/slapd
daemon: bind(6) failed errno=98 (Address already in use)
daemon: bind(6) failed errno=98 (Address already in use)
slapd stopped.
connections_destroy: nothing to destroy.



怎么回事？？？

neophiliac

389 port, used by openldap in default, has been already occupied by another openldap instance.

权老实

哦。谢了。先把原来开的389关闭。再谢就OK了
谢谢你朋友。

marion

#/usr/local/openldap/libexec/slapd -d 256
@(#) $OpenLDAP: slapd 2.3.32 (Apr 16 2007 06:44:16) $
        root@localhost.localdomain:/usr/local/src/openldap-2.3.32/servers/slapd
daemon: IPv6 socket() failed errno=97 (Address family not supported by protocol)
slap_sasl_init: SASL library version mismatch: expected 2.1.22, got 2.1.10
slapd stopped.
connections_destroy: nothing to destroy.

重新编译安装了cyrus-sasl 2.1.22，安装时指定的读取目录也是其安装目录 ，正常通过。我对编译安装SASL还是有些不太擅长。这里的不能正常启动，是不是在启动时还要指明环境才行？谢谢！另，可不可以安全忽略IPV6的错误？此项编译时忘记禁止了。

[ 本帖最后由 marion 于 2007-4-16 10:09 编辑 ]

marion

已经解决，忘记改libsasl2动态库的链接了。

mq110

[root@mail log]# /usr/local/libexec/slapd
/usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/qmail.schema: line 259: AttributeType not found: "homeDirectory"

mq110

database        ldbm
suffix          "dc=mail,dc=inner,dc=mobileavs,dc=cn"
rootdn          "dc=mail,dc=inner,dc=mobileavs,dc=cn"
# Cleartext passwords, especially for the rootdn, should
# be avoid.  See slappasswd( and slapd.conf(5) for details.
# Use of strong authentication encouraged.
rootpw          secret
#{SSHA}iO09uoUQCYfDSxOmSn36KjQAL5zlbRKp
# The database directory MUST exist prior to running slapd AND
# should only be accessible by the slapd and slap tools.
# Mode 700 recommended.
#directory      /usr/local/var/openldap-data
#directory       /usr/local/var/openldap-ldbm
# Indices to maintain
#index  objectClass
index objectClass,mail,uid
index qmailUser


这个是"/usr/local/etc/openldap/slapd.conf"文件的内容

py

要先把schema文件在slapd.conf文件头部include进来，例如：
include                /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/core.schema
include                /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema
include                /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema
include                /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema
include                /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/authorization.schema